Being an informed consumer means that you have enough knowledge about every product that you use. An informed consumer makes informed decisions about buying products/services. Mostly we gather information and research a lot while spending our money on expensive things like Car, Mobile Phone, House but we don't even have time to think about the advantages and disadvantages of the food products we daily buy and use. Similarly many other cheap products are not that much researched. Unfortunately, many businesses try to use the lack of consumer awareness as an opportunity and they sell us the products/services that have negative effect on individual and society.
Being an informed consumer is not a rocket science. In the age of internet and information technology anyone can gather insights about every product. For example if you drink beverages (Coke, Pepsi etc) just be aware of the positive and negative effects of such products.
Advertisers will always try to attract you towards their product but your information can beat the unethical business practitioners.
Here are few simple steps to follow to be an informed consumer:
1. Refrain from impulse buying. Think before you make any purchase, especially big ticket items. Stick to your budget whenever you shop to keep close track of your spending. Avoid situations where you feel pressured into veering away from rational purchase behaviors. It may even be necessary to avoid shopping trips with your credit card-happy friends.
2. Consider more than one factor when purchasing products. Don't let one great feature cloud your judgment. For example, while price is an important factor, low price alone shouldn't lure you into an inappropriate purchase decision. Important factors such as brand quality, and your individual usage intentions should be taken into account whenever making purchase decisions. Even a "cheap" item needs to have an established purpose before it's purchased.
3. Read the fine print on purchase agreements. Stay informed of current rates and restrictions by paying attention to the details. Failure to do so may leave you with limited warranties and skyrocketing interest rates. Never enter into any contract without a full understanding of all purchase implications. Some manufacturers have strict rules regarding returns time limits.
4. Pay attention to pricing patterns and trends. Since consumer demand often fuels higher prices, avoid buying when product demand is still high. Waiting a few months can save you money and give you time to decide if the purchase is a good deal for you. Take advantage of special incentives such as annual tax free savings weekends and end-of-season clearance sales.
5. Deal with responsible lenders and businesses. Making purchases from reputable establishments could save headaches in the long term. Many consumers are shocked to find the products/services to be fake.
6. Always ensure that raw materials/ingredients of product has no hazard. This happens mostly in the food sector that we eat unhealthy things and we don't even know what we exactly ate. Your health is the most important thing you are blessed with so never eat/use any food/drink or a medicine without ensuring that it has no side effects. Food products and drinks appear to be very delicious and healthy but without proper knowledge you can destroy your health.
7. Never base your purchase decisions on the information provided by advertisements. The job of marketers is to sell and they can use any means to attract you, so always rely on the research.

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